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READINGS IN MAHAYANA LITERATURE
HARVARD UNIVERSITY
RELIGION 1758 / HDS #3516
FALL 1990
INSTRUCTOR
M.David Eckel
Center for the Study of World Religions
COURSE DESCRIPTION
The course will focus on three major genres of Mahayana literature in
translation: sutras or the word of the Buddha, biographies of Buddhist
saints, and poetic presentations of the path to enlightenment. The course
is designed to give students who have already had an entry-level course
in Buddhism a chance to broaden their knowledge of the Mahayana sources
and grapple with some of the more important interpretive issues in
contemporary Buddhist scholarship.
COURSE SCHEDULE
Week 1 (September 20) Introduction and preliminary remarks about the development
of Mahayana literature
Part I: Mahayana Sutras
Week 2 (September 27) The Lotus Sutra: the Prototype of a Mahayana Scriptural Text
Reading: Hurvitz, trans., Scripture of the Lotus Blossom of the Fine Dharma
Week 3 (October 4) The Development of the Perfection of Wisdom Literature
Reading: Conze, trans., The Perfection of Wisdom in Eight Thousand Lines.
Week 4 (October 11) A Variation on the Model of a Perfection of Wisdom Sutra
Reading: Thurman, trans., The Holy Teaching of Vimalakirti
Weeks 5 and 6 (October 18 and 25) Other Important Scriptural Collections Reading:
during these two weeks the class will be divided into teams and asked to explore
a number of different, lesser-known canonical texts and report on their contents.
Part II: Biographical Literature
Week 7 (November 1) The biography of the Buddha
Reading: Conze, Buddhist Scriptures, Part 1.
Week 8 (November 8) The Indian Tantric saints
Reading: Mark Tatz, "The Life of Maitrigupta," and other readings to be assigned.
Week 9 (November 15) A Tibetan biography
Reading: Lhalungpa, trans., The Life of Milarepa.
Part III: Path Literature
Week 10 (November 29) Bhavaviveka's Verses on the Essence of the Middle Way
(Madhyamaka-hrdaya-karika)
Reading: Eckel, The Empty Throne: A Philosopher's Vision of the Buddha.
Week 11 (December 6) Candrakirti's Presentation of the Middle Way
(Madhyamakavatara)
Reading: Huntington, The Emptiness of Emptiness.
Week 12 (December 13) Santideva's Presentation of the Bodhisattva Practice
(Bodhicaryavatara)
Reading: Matics, Entering the Path to Enlightenment.
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